This is a
recovery trick I picked up from the movie Choke Dee, which is the movie about
the kickboxing legend Dida Diafat. In the movie, you will see the main actor
using a leg up posture to help with his recovery. This method is something that
made me think about inverted yoga asanas, such as: Viparita karani or Salamba
Sarvangasana. Positions like this can really benefit the recovery of athletes
and can aid with the lymph drainage.
To perform
Viparita Karani, what you need to do is: lay down with your legs perpendicular
to the floor and resting on the wall. You will need to bring your hips to the
corner where the floor and wall meet. Make sure your lower back is touching the
ground. Your hands can be by your side with your palms up, similar to corpse
pose in yoga. You may focus on your breathing in this position.
This helps
with recovery, since inverted poses use gravity by stimulating flow of the
lymph fluid and increases the rate of lymph drainage.
The
lymphatic system is a network that is responsible of transporting the lymph,
which is a fluid containing white blood cells throughout the body. The
lymphatic system also aids with removing toxins and waste products, which can
be a result of training.
The lymph
system duties consist of:
Removal of
interstitial fluid from tissues
Absorbs and transports fatty acids and fats from the digestive system
Acts as a system that carries the white blood cells to lymph nodes from the bones and vice versa
Responsible for our immunity and transports antigen presenting cells to the lymph nodes.
Absorbs and transports fatty acids and fats from the digestive system
Acts as a system that carries the white blood cells to lymph nodes from the bones and vice versa
Responsible for our immunity and transports antigen presenting cells to the lymph nodes.
During the
process where the arteries provide nutrients to the tissues, the blood pressure
forces plasma out of the arteriole end of the capillaries and into the
interstitial fluid between the cells of the tissues. Most of this blood plasma
enters the capillaries on the venous end due to the osmotic pressure; however,
some of this fluid enters the lymph capillaries. Our body sends 20 liters of
blood through the arteriolar end of capillaries and 17 liters of this makes it
to the venous end. The 3 liters lost is what enters the lymph capillaries.
Three liters is more than half of our entire volume of blood and it is very
important that these 3 liters end back up in the circulation system.
The lymph
fluid does not have a pump, like our circulation system has with the heart;
rather, the lymph fluid is moved by muscle contraction or massage. This is why
working out or being physically active improves the immune system. This also
explains why light workouts aid with recovery, since the lymphatic system aids
removal of waste products and toxins. Massage and inverted positions such as
Visparita Karani are also great for helping with lymph drainage.
The three
liters of blood that enters the lymph capillaries goes through various lymph
nodes and ends up at two major lymph ducts: the Right Lymph duct or the
Thoracic Duct. The right lymph duct sends the lymph back into circulation by
sending this fluid to the inter jugular vein. The larger thoracic duct sends
the lymph back into the subclavian vein.
For those
who sit for long hours every day, activating the lymph system is very
important. Much of the current research focuses on how sitting effects the
circulation system, but the lymph system is also affected and to boost our
immunity it is very important to go for 5-10 minute walk after every hour of
sitting.
According to
ancient yoga texts, it is claimed that this pose will fight aging and will keep
you young. It is also claimed to have helped with headaches, anxiety,
depression, muscle soreness, arthritis, digestion issues, insomnia, blood
pressure problems, respiratory disorders, urinary track ailments, and
menopause.
This pose is
also claimed to:
Improve
immune system
Calm the Central Nervous System
Aid the regulation of blood pressure
Help with lymph collection at feet
Balance the Endocrine system
Calm the Central Nervous System
Aid the regulation of blood pressure
Help with lymph collection at feet
Balance the Endocrine system
Olympic
lifters such as Dmitri Kholov use inversion tables to help decompress the spine
but this is something that can help with recovery as well. They may not be
focusing on the lymph drainage benefits but still this is something they gain
when they use this. Since the lymphatic system does not have a pump and it is
activated by massage, it is very important to perform foam rolling, lacrosse ball
rolling, and other myofascial release methods after workouts to aid with the
lymph drainage process. After workouts rolling methods and inverted poses are
great for aiding with recovery. Inverted posses also improve the cardiovascular
system function by aiding with the deoxygenated blood in the extremities to
flow to the heart.
Additional
to the Viparita Karani, Salamba Sarvangasana other inverted poses such as the
headstand or anti gravitational yoga poses work in similar fashion.
Emre is a
judo black belt who has been studying martial arts and fitness for over 20
years. Emre spent 12 years in Eastern Europe studying various martial arts and
Eastern European training methods. In order to enhance his understanding of
martial arts and human movement, he studied biomechanics and obtained his under
graduate and graduate degree in Biomedical Engineering.
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